Macedon. Chalkidian League, Olynthos circa 432-348 BC. Aristonos, magistrate
Tetradrachm AR

25 mm, 14,35 g

Laureate head of Apollo to right / ΧΑΛΚΙΔΕΩΝ around kithara with seven strings; ΕΠΙ ΑΡΙΣΤΩΝΟΣ below.

NGC graded Ch AU Strike 5/5 Surface 3/5

Robinson & Clement Group V, 127 (A79/P109); SNG ANS 496; HGC 3.1, 500.

The deep connection between the kithara and Apollo, the Greek god of the arts, is a profound aspect of ancient Greek culture and mythology. Apollo's multifaceted portfolio included music, poetry, prophecy, and more, but it's his role as the god of music that brings the kithara into focus. The kithara, a stringed musical instrument reminiscent of a lyre or harp, symbolized much more than music in ancient Greece. It embodied harmony, balance, and the pinnacle of cultural achievement. Apollo, often depicted with his kithara, was the ultimate musician. His divine melodies were believed to have the power to soothe the gods and uplift mortals, healing both body and spirit. In Greek mythology, Apollo's kithara wasn't merely an instrument; it was a source of inspiration, a means of calming divine tensions, and a symbol of cultural excellence. It was through the kithara that Apollo led the Muses, guiding humanity toward the arts and creativity.