Constantine I the Great AD 306-337. Lugdunum (Lyon)
Follis Æ
19 mm, 3,21 g
CONSTANTINVS AVG, laureate and cuirassed bust right / BEATA TRANQVILLITAS, globe set on altar inscribed VOTIS XX, three stars above.; in fields, C - R.
Nearly Extremely Fine
RIC 129.
The inscription "BEATA TRANQVILLITAS" on an ancient Roman coin refers to the concept of "blessed tranquility" or "happy calmness." It was a common theme on Roman coins, symbolizing a peaceful and prosperous state of the empire. This message was meant to convey the idea that the rule of the emperor brought peace and stability to the realm. The image of a globe set on an altar inscribed "VOTIS XX" indicates that the emperor or the state was making a vow or dedication (VOTIS) for twenty (XX) years of peaceful and prosperous rule. This was a way to express gratitude for the current state of tranquility and to hope for its continuation. The three stars above this scene are often associated with celestial symbolism, possibly representing divine favor or heavenly blessings on the emperor's reign.