PB Roman provincial. Lead gnostic amulet (AD 2nd–4th centuries)
On the face, inscription of at least two lines: IAⲰ ABPA[CAΞ].
Weight: 3.39 g.
Diameter: 16.47 mm.
Abraxas is a word associated with Gnosticism, a religious movement that emerged in the early Christian era. Abraxas is considered a powerful and complex symbol, representing the unity of opposites and the ineffable nature of the divine. Iao is a sacred name or divine title found in various religious traditions, including Gnosticism, Hermeticism, and some forms of Jewish mysticism. In Gnostic texts, Iao is sometimes associated with the highest God or the ultimate reality beyond the material world. The name Iao appears in various mystical incantations and prayers, often as a potent invocation of divine power. This amulet has been used in various mystical or spiritual practices, perhaps for protection, empowerment, or spiritual connection.