★ Twelve-rayed star ★

Lokris. Locri Opuntii (Epicnemidii) circa 340-330 BC.
Obol AR

10 mm, 0,65 g

Amphora with grape bunch and ivy leaf hanging from mouth / Star of twelve rays.

Very Fine

HGC 4, 977.

The amphora, an iconic vessel from ancient Greece, stands as a testament to the practical ingenuity and artistic sensibilities of the ancient Mediterranean world. Its name, derived from the Greek words "amphi" and "pherein" meaning "on both sides" and "to carry," perfectly encapsulates its distinctive design featuring two handles on either side for ease of carrying. Crafted with a tall body, a narrow neck, and a pointed or rounded bottom, the amphora's shape allowed for efficient stacking and storage. Its functionality was enhanced by the presence of two handles, strategically positioned to facilitate lifting and pouring. The elongated neck leading to a relatively narrow mouth served a dual purpose—enabling controlled pouring of liquids and minimizing spillage. Amphorae were versatile containers, utilized for storing and transporting a variety of goods, ranging from liquids like wine and oil to grains. The different types of amphorae catered to specific needs, with variations such as the Panathenaic amphora, which held a distinctive form and was awarded as a prize in the Panathenaic Games. What adds an extra layer of richness to the amphora's legacy is its ornate decoration. Many amphorae were adorned with intricate artistic depictions, portraying scenes from mythology, daily life, or cultural events. These artistic embellishments not only served an aesthetic function but also provided valuable insights into the contents or the purpose of the vessel.