Maria I gold "Plain Headdress" 6400 Reis 1790-B AU55 NGC, Bahia mint, KM218.2, LMB-507, Gomes-28.06. Light circulation and small marks consistent with the grade. The "Veu de Viuva" (or Widow's Veil) 6400 Reis is a short-lived yet popular coin amongst Brazilian and Portuguese collectors. Of the total 8 coins struck (four at the Rio mint and four at Bahia mint), the 1790-B is by far the rarest and rarely seen. Upon her husband Pedro's death on May 25, 1786, Maria I assumed sole reign of the monarchy and retained her title as Queen Maria I of Portugal. It was this year that Maria was first officially noticed as mentally compromised, as she had a bout of delirium. Her mental instability intensified as time passed and in 1791, after her eldest son Jose, heir presumptive to the throne died, it furthered still. On February, 10 1792, seventeen doctors signed a document declaring Maria mentally insane and fully unable to manage the kingdom. While technically still holding power, Maria's eldest son, João, stepped in to handle the state of affairs. In 1799, acting under the same role, Joao took the title of Prince Regent. He would serve in this capacity until Maria passed on March 20, 1816. Ex. RLM Collection (Heritage Auction #3026, September 2013, Lot 23892)

HID09801242017

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